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New Jersey tap water / Water systems

Newark Water Department: 2025 water quality report results

In its 2025 water quality report, the Newark Water Department reported PFOA at 4.15 ppt and PFOS at 2.175 ppt (highest average). PFOA is below New Jersey's limit but above the federal limit; PFOS is below both the New Jersey and federal limits. Lead at the 90th percentile of home taps: 0 ppb. Hardness: not listed.

Public water system NJ0714001. Read the utility's 2025 report; every value below was checked against it.

2025 results against New Jersey and federal limits

PFOA Perfluorooctanoic acid4.15 ppt

Highest average in the 2025 report; range in the report: not detected to 5.30 ppt

Below New Jersey's limit, above the federal limit

PFOS Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid2.175 ppt

Highest average in the 2025 report; range in the report: not detected to 3.40 ppt

Below both limits

Each bar shows the highest average reported for this system, in parts per trillion (ppt), against both limits. The darker band is the range of results the report lists; the status compares the reported value, not the top of the range, with the limits.

Newark Water Department: values in the 2025 water quality report, with New Jersey and federal limits
MeasureReportedNJ limitFederal limitStatus
PFOAPerfluorooctanoic acid4.15 pptRange in the report: not detected to 5.30 ppt14 ppt4 pptBelow NJ limit, above federal
PFOSPerfluorooctane sulfonic acid2.175 pptRange in the report: not detected to 3.40 ppt13 ppt4 pptBelow both limits
Lead90th percentile of home taps0 ppbThe report also lists a 90th percentile of 3.82 ppb under NJDWSC, the North Jersey District Water Supply Commission.Action level 15 ppb (10 ppb from November 2027)Below action level
HardnessNot listed250 mg/L recommended upper limitFor taste and appearance; not enforceableNone

The report doesn't say whether that figure is a running annual average.

The 2025 report doesn't list arsenic, 1,2,3-trichloropropane, sodium or chloride. New Jersey sets its own limits for arsenic (stricter than the federal one) and 1,2,3-trichloropropane (no federal limit); its sodium and chloride limits are recommended upper limits, not enforceable. Federal limits as of November 2026.

According to EPA, lead gets into drinking water when plumbing that contains lead corrodes, and where a home has a lead service line, that pipe is typically the largest source. So a home's own tap can differ from the system-wide 90th percentile.

These values cover part of the supply. A footnote to the report's PFAS table says the results represent samples collected from the Belleville Surge Tank, which transmits water into Newark's distribution system from the North Jersey District Water Supply Commission (NJDWSC). The report gives no separate PFOA or PFOS result for water from Newark's own Pequannock plant.

Other PFAS detected in EPA's nationwide testing (UCMR 5), not charted because the figure isn't a compliance result: PFBA, PFHpA, PFHxA and PFPeA.

EPA kept its 4 ppt limits for PFOA and PFOS. Utilities must meet them by 2029; EPA has proposed letting systems request until 2031. In May 2026, EPA proposed withdrawing its national limits for PFNA, PFHxS, GenX (HFPO-DA) and a combined limit for PFAS mixtures. The proposal isn't final yet; EPA plans to decide in 2026. New Jersey's own PFNA limit is unaffected. (Status as of November 2026.)

Compare the Newark Water Department with other New Jersey water systems in one table of 2025 PFAS results.

Filters certified for PFOA

If you want to reduce PFOA at home, look for a filter certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 53 or 58 with a PFOA reduction claim, and check the claim on the certifier's own listing. Certification shows the filter reduces these chemicals; it doesn't guarantee levels below the federal limit.

Filters with a certified PFOA reduction claim (on its own or as part of a total PFAS claim), checked against the manufacturer's performance data sheet
FilterTypeCertified byReduction claims
Aquasana Claryum 3-StageUnder-sinkWQANSF/ANSI 42, NSF/ANSI 53, NSF/ANSI 401PFOA and lead · data sheet
Aquasana Claryum 3-Stage Max FlowUnder-sinkWQANSF/ANSI 42, NSF/ANSI 53, NSF/ANSI 401PFOA and lead · data sheet
Aquasana Claryum 2-StageUnder-sinkWQANSF/ANSI 42, NSF/ANSI 53, NSF/ANSI 401PFOA and lead · data sheet
Aquasana Claryum Direct ConnectUnder-sinkIAPMONSF/ANSI 42, NSF/ANSI 53, NSF/ANSI 401PFOA and lead · data sheet
Aquasana OptimH2O whole house system (EQ-OPTM)Whole houseIAPMONSF/ANSI 53PFOA and lead · data sheet
AquaTru Classic countertop ROReverse osmosisIAPMONSF/ANSI 42, NSF/ANSI 53, NSF/ANSI 58, NSF/ANSI 401PFOA and lead · manufacturer page
ZeroWater 5-Stage filter (pitchers and dispensers)PitcherIAPMONSF/ANSI 42, NSF/ANSI 53PFOA and lead · data sheet
ZeroWater ExtremeLife faucet mount (ZFM-400, filter ZRFM-001)Faucet mountWQANSF/ANSI 42, NSF/ANSI 53PFOA · data sheet
PUR PLUS pitcher filter (PPF951K)PitcherIAPMONSF/ANSI 42, NSF/ANSI 53, NSF/ANSI 401total PFAS (test mix includes PFOA) and lead · data sheet

We list a filter only when its certification document backs the claim (how we choose products). Replace cartridges on schedule; a used-up filter stops working.

Towns served by the Newark Water Department

Water sources

The water supplied to Newark's residents routinely originates from two adjacent watersheds: Pequannock Watershed & Wanaque Watershed (owned by North Jersey District Water Supply Commission (NJDWSC)).

Source. 2025 water quality report, Newark Water Department. Also: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System; EPA UCMR 5.

Checked against the original report in October and November 2026. See how we check the data. Found an error? Tell us.