Source & Tap

New Jersey / Water systems

Aqua New Jersey, Hamilton Square system

Towns on this site served by this system: Chesterfield.

Where the water comes from

Water for the Hamilton system, serving Hamilton Township, Washington Township, Chesterfield Township and Upper Freehold Township, comes from five wells in the Potomac-Raritan-Magothy aquifer. The system also interconnects with Trenton Water.

From the 2025 water quality report for the Aqua New Jersey, Hamilton Square system.

PFAS ("forever chemicals")

Each bar shows the highest running annual average in the utility's 2025 report, against EPA's national limit and New Jersey's limit. Levels are in parts per trillion (ppt).

PFOA Perfluorooctanoic acid11 ppt

Below New Jersey's limit, above the federal limit

PFOS Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid10.63 ppt

Below New Jersey's limit, above the federal limit

PFNA Perfluorononanoic acid1.65 ppt

Below the limits

EPA kept its 4 ppt limits for PFOA and PFOS. Utilities must meet them by 2029; EPA has proposed letting systems request until 2031.

In May 2026, EPA proposed withdrawing its national limits for PFNA, PFHxS, GenX (HFPO-DA) and a combined limit for PFAS mixtures. The proposal isn't final yet; EPA plans to decide in 2026. New Jersey's own PFNA limit is unaffected. (Status as of September 2026.)

Also detected, with no drinking water limit yet: PFHpA, PFHxA, PFHxS and PFPeA.

Hardness and lead

Hardness
49 mg/L2.9 grains per gallon, soft
Lead, 90th percentile of home taps
<2.0 ppbAction level: 15 ppb
Estimate a water softener size for your home

How it works: grains per day = people × gallons × hardness, with 4 grains added for each ppm of iron. We size up so the softener can run on its salt-saving setting, which gives roughly three quarters of its rated capacity.

Lead mostly comes from service lines and plumbing inside homes, not from the treatment plant. Your own tap can differ from the system-wide number.

What you can do

To lower PFOA and PFOS at home, you need a filter certified for reducing each of them. Look for NSF/ANSI Standard 53 or 58 with a PFOA and PFOS reduction claim. Certification shows the filter reduces these chemicals; it doesn't guarantee levels below the federal limit.

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Replace cartridges on schedule, since a used-up filter stops working.

You can check any filter's certification on the certifiers' own sites: NSF, WQA and IAPMO.

Sources. 2025 water quality report, Aqua New Jersey, Hamilton Square system; EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System; EPA UCMR 5. Public water system ID NJ1103001.

Values checked against the original report in September 2026. See how we check the data. Found an error? Tell us and we'll correct it.